Wednesday, May 23, 2012

20/04/2012: Introduction to Bladework


As pointed out by someone, bladework is highly complex.  Hopefully, everyone will have an appreciation for how a weapon, as a force-multiplier, can significantly change the dynamics of a combat encounter.  In lay terms, it's the difference between going home with a faceful of bruises and bleeding out in a gutter.  Being aware of this fact is also the key to making use of bladework as a conditioning tool for empty-hand work, as I mentioned at the end of class.  A sense of real threat - brought under control and put in its proper place - sharpens the senses and refines movement.  Learning to tap into this state allows one to turn down the tap on the adrenaline, slowing it from a flood to a trickle, so we aren't held prisoner by our monkey and reptile brains.


 Homework Assignment


- Joint mobility routine as practiced in class:  Daily

- Wall-walking with fists:  Find a wall and, placing your fists on it, walk your feet backwards and your fists down the wall until you can no longer support yourself, whereupon place your fists upon the ground in a pushup position, then begin to walk your fists and body back up the wall, endeavouring to maintain a perfectly straight body with the bare minimum necessary muscular tension at all times.  More advanced students may opt to do a pushup each time they reach the bottom.

- Forward roll and basic back fall:  As practiced in class.  Begin from kneeling or squatting for those new to the skill.


All the above should take no more than 20 minutes a day, so they should be practiced daily between now and the next class.  Old-timers continue with the additional practice from previous classes, and feel free to initiate the newcomers into the exercises also.

 

Theme
1.     Preparation for and fundamentals of work with and against blades

2.     Use of blades as conditioning tools for empty- hand work



Basic Joint Mobility

Neck:  Forwards/backwards glides, side-to-side glides, side-to-side tilts, rotation

Shoulders:  Basic rolls, forwards and back, figure-8s of the arm

Elbows: Drill bit

Wrists:  Up and down, side to side flexing

Hands:  Finger roll to fist and OK-sign

Thoracic Spine:  Forwards and back arch, side-to-side glide

Lumbar Spine: Forward and back bend, side-to-side bend

Hips:  Forward thrust and sit-back to squat, side to side squat, Leg figure-8s (NEW)

Knees:  Basic circles

Ankles:  Basic circles 

Four-corner balance drill


Basic Neural and Structural Prep Drills

-        - Fist-walking on prone partner’s body

 - Dependent striking/basic striking and absorption

- Forward roll-to-knife-grab
-         

Skill-Specific Biomechanical Drills


-  Leverage disarm drill

- Body figure-8 to stab

- Biker flip grip change

- Figure-8 draw cut

- Rolling snap cut

- Finger-flip

Preparatory Partner Drills

-        Partner push drill with blade: uke manipulates tori’s body with pushes of knife point; progress to cuts with edge as familiarity grows; start slow, gradually progress speed according to comfort level

-         Zombie-walk drill with knife: progress to arm-drape and shadow 

      Marionette drill:  Tori manipulates uke's body to cause structural collapse in 3-5 movements; uke remains passive and offers no active resistance

      Marionette flow drill:  Same as above, but in flowing rather than staccato fashion, aiming to smooth out the transition between stable to unstable posture.


Primary Skill Drills

Bladework
-        Evasion versus blade:  tori evades stab from uke while endeavouring to remain close to uke without giving opportunity for reprisal from uke; begin with single stabs and progress to multiple attacks – including cuts – according to comfort;  ditto with speed

-        Evasion versus blade variation:  tori evades with back to wall, removing option for backwards step

-        Evasion to trap:  tori evades blade and traps it on body with minimal manual contact

-        Evasion to trap and disarm: same as above, progressing to disarm

-        Evasion to trap and disarm and/or takedown:  As above, now including option to take down uke

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

01/04/2012 – Lesson #2: Manipulating Structure


Sunday's class was an interesting diagnostic for me to see the issues that most need working on in class.  For most people - in fact, I would say for all - the key issues are: 

1.) Fear reactivity - tensing up and flying into berserker mode in response to or anticipation of contact.  For now, forego the combative mindset until I specifically call for it in class and work to move smoothly and efficiently.  Treat training as an exercise in learning how to move freely under any situation, rather than how to utterly destroy your mortal enemies.  Working on the former will open up horizons to you, while dwelling overmuch on the latter is counterproductive.  I will be covering mechanical efficiency as a performance indicator in combat and how to shave away at the little extraneous movements we all make without being aware of them throughout the day in a future session.

2.) Lack of Mobility:  This is one of those things that has to be addressed through consistent and repeated training.  Mobility is a foundation for a lot more than just wiggling like Gumby - it impacts everything from your ability to generate power to your ability to survive bad situations with as little harm as possible to yourself.

With the above in mind, continue the homework assignment given in lesson #1 and work also on the 1-legged soft fall and backward roll covered in this lesson.  Both are essential skills by themselves and also excellent exercises to free up your range of motion.  For those of you who cannot yet achieve a heels-to-ground, bum-to-heels squat yet, continue especially to work on that wall squat.  I will be showing more variations next session.

Till next time,

Train well.


Theme

 1.) Organisation of personal combative flow
2.) Introduction to leg work
 
3.)  Consolidation from lesson #1



Basic Joint Mobility

Neck:  Forwards/backwards glides, side-to-side glides, side-to-side tilts, rotation

Shoulders:  Basic rolls, forwards and back, figure-8s of the arm

Elbows: Drill bit

Wrists:  Up and down, side to side flexing

Hands:  Finger roll to fist and OK-sign

Thoracic Spine:  Forwards and back arch, side-to-side glide

Lumbar Spine: Pelvic thrust, side-to-side hip lift

Hips:  Forward thrust and sit-back to squat, side to side squat,

Knees:  Basic circles

Ankles:  Basic circles


Basic Neural and Structural Prep Drills
-        Basic rolling and falling:  back rolls, soft pistol back fall

-        Partner push drill; progression: 360-degree walk-round and push; include legs – touch on nature of basic leg usage in Systema, pushes only today

-        Marionette/sweater snag drill (NEW)

Manipulating Structure On The Fly

-        Zombie-walk to arm-drape and shadow – brief warmup

-        Zombie-walk to arm-drape, shadow and biomechanical takedown – do a few rounds; nix arm-drape and shadow for later rounds and move straight to takedown


Pushing and Striking to Attack Structure

-        

-        Partner striking drill 

o   warmup w/ dependent striking

o   Progression 1: striking to disrupt equilibrium and cause uke to lose ground; uke aims to stand ground

o   Progression 2: structural counterstriking – tori aims to counter uke’s strikes by striking to disrupt transfer of power 
 
Fist push drill across room – 1st round uke applies passive resistance; subsequent rounds uke active resistance; emphasise pushing towards points of weakest stance integrity (triangle point)
 

Sequential Reciprocal Step Sparring – Progression on Marionette/Sweater Snag Drill
Partners take turns being tori and uke and perform a set number of discrete, single attacks (any, according to preference) on each other, with uke freezing in whatever structure the conclusion of each attack leaves him/her in.  At the end of each sequence, roles switch and new tori must attack from whatever structure previous tori left him/her in.

Sunday, March 25, 2012

25/03/2012 – Introductory Class

New start with a new group in a new country.  Spirits were high and much learning was done.  Good work done by all todayLet's keep this momentum rolling!

For your homework assignment, work on all the basic solo exercises we went through in training today, particularly the joint mobility as it encompasses all the fundamental movements of Systema.  Do the exercises every day for at least 5 repetitions at a time (both sides for asymmetrical exercises), but no more than 10 at a time.  Multiple intervals throughout a day are good, particularly if you work a desk job.

Also work on your rolling, as this will prepare you for more falling work and make you safer during training overall.

If you want to beef up your striking quickly, work on holding a plank on your knuckles and the 40-second pushup (20s down, 20s up), using minimal muscular effort for both.  

Work the wall squat to improve your posture - stay on your heels, keep your spine flat against the wall , keep your knees behind your toes and keep your feet on rails.

Train well and see you all next Sunday!

Theme

  • 1.      Basic mechanics and weapons
    • -        ‘1 strike’ – upper body striking mechanics
    • -        ‘1 takedown’ – biomechanics of cervical spine
    • -        ‘1 escape’ – biomechanics of escaping to outside of single and double arm grabs
    • -        ‘1 defence’ – hair-brush and shoe-shine defence

  • 2.      Basic knife inoculation
  • 3.      Basic conditioning


Warmup

Basic Joint Mobility

Neck:  Forwards/backwards glides, side-to-side glides, side-to-side tilts, rotation

Shoulders:  Basic rolls, forwards and back, figure-8s of the arm

Elbows: Drill bit

Wrists:  Up and down, side to side flexing

Hands:  Finger roll to fist and OK-sign

Thoracic Spine:  Forwards and back arch, side-to-side glide

Lumbar Spine: Pelvic thrust, side-to-side hip lift

Hips:  Forward thrust and sit-back to squat, side to side squat

Knees:  Basic circles

Ankles:  Basic circles

Basic Neural and Structural Prep Drills

  • -        Basic forward rolls
  • -        Slow pushup
  • -        Slow squat
  • -        Taichi Twist
  • -        Partner push drill: with fist and knife

Rangefinding

  • -        Zombie walk evasion drill – escalate from simple evasion to arm-drape, to arm-drape-and-match-gait


Basic Weapons

-        ‘1 strike’ – biomechanics for upper-body ballistic strikes, using ballistic punch/palm slap as model
o   Partner strike drill – keep basic but illustrate progressions
o   Hand-to-hand slapping conditioning drill

-        ‘1 takedown’ – biomechanics of head and neck and how to weaponise into takedown
o   reference back to zombie walk arm-drape
o   1-step sparring – evade strike and counter w/takedown

-        ‘1 escape’ – evasion to outside of single and double-arm grab with elbow and shoulder jam
o   Practice vs simple grabs


-        ‘1 defence’ – hair-brush/shoe-shine defence; illustrate utility in breaking grips
o   Vs single strikes – escalate speed and multiplicity according to comfort

Situational Sparring

2 mins of basic 2-3-step slow sparring